What is the VAT threshold in the UAE?
The mandatory VAT registration threshold is AED 375,000 and the voluntary threshold is AED 187,500, both measured on taxable supplies and imports over a rolling 12-month period.
VAT Threshold
The UAE has two VAT registration thresholds: a mandatory threshold of AED 375,000 and a voluntary threshold of AED 187,500, both measured on taxable supplies and imports.
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In the UAE, VAT registration is mandatory once your taxable supplies and imports exceed AED 375,000 over the previous 12 months, or are expected to exceed it within the next 30 days. Voluntary registration is available once you exceed AED 187,500 in taxable supplies, imports, or taxable expenses. Both thresholds are calculated on a rolling 12-month basis, not by calendar year.
The mandatory threshold is AED 375,000: once your taxable supplies and imports cross this over the past 12 months (or you expect to within 30 days), you must register. The voluntary threshold is AED 187,500: if you are above this but below the mandatory level, you can choose to register — often worthwhile for startups that want to recover input VAT on early costs. Voluntary registration can also be based on taxable expenses, not just revenue.
Calculate on a rolling 12-month basis, not the calendar year. Add up your taxable supplies (standard-rated and zero-rated sales), plus imports of goods and services, over the last 12 months. Then run a forward test: if you expect to exceed AED 375,000 in the next 30 days, you are also liable. Exempt supplies are generally excluded from the calculation. Getting this right matters — registering late triggers an FTA penalty.
Register as soon as you become liable — waiting risks the late-registration penalty. If you are approaching the mandatory threshold, prepare your documents in advance so you can apply the moment you cross it. If you are between the two thresholds, weigh the benefit of recovering input VAT against the added compliance work of filing returns. Exiloz can run the threshold calculation with you and advise on timing.
The threshold test is about taxable turnover, not total income. Standard-rated and zero-rated supplies count; exempt supplies do not, and nor do sales of capital assets or supplies outside the scope of UAE VAT. This distinction matters for businesses with a mix of activity — a company with large exempt income might sit below the threshold on its taxable supplies alone, or a zero-rated exporter might be above it despite charging no VAT.
Registration is not only backward-looking. You must register if you expect your taxable supplies to exceed AED 375,000 within the next 30 days — for example on winning a large contract. This forward test catches fast-growing businesses that would otherwise wait for the trailing figure to catch up. Documenting the expectation, such as a signed contract, supports registering on the forward basis.
Thresholds work in both directions. If your taxable supplies fall below AED 187,500 over 12 months, you may be required to deregister; and you can apply voluntarily below the AED 375,000 mandatory line. Businesses often watch the threshold on the way up and forget it on the way down, then miss the deregistration window and its penalty. The threshold is a figure to monitor continuously, not just at registration.
The mandatory VAT registration threshold is AED 375,000 and the voluntary threshold is AED 187,500, both measured on taxable supplies and imports over a rolling 12-month period.
No. It is calculated on a rolling 12-month basis. You also apply a forward-looking test: if you expect to exceed AED 375,000 within the next 30 days, you are liable to register.
Taxable supplies (standard-rated and zero-rated sales) and imports of goods and services count. Exempt supplies are generally excluded from the calculation.
Voluntary registration can help startups recover input VAT on setup and operating costs, but it adds filing obligations. Whether it is worthwhile depends on your cost base and plans.
Failing to register on time triggers an FTA administrative penalty (historically AED 10,000). Registering promptly once liable avoids it.
Yes. Exiloz can calculate your rolling taxable turnover, run the forward-looking test, and advise whether and when you need to register.
AED 375,000 in taxable supplies over the previous 12 months is the mandatory threshold; AED 187,500 is the voluntary threshold, based on supplies or taxable expenses.
Taxable turnover — standard-rated and zero-rated supplies. Exempt supplies, capital-asset sales and out-of-scope supplies do not count toward it.
Yes — if you expect taxable supplies to exceed AED 375,000 within the next 30 days, you must register, even before the trailing 12-month figure reaches it.
Yes — if taxable supplies fall below AED 187,500 over 12 months you may be required to deregister, and voluntary deregistration is possible below AED 375,000.
Yes — zero-rated supplies count toward the registration threshold even though they carry 0% VAT. Only exempt, out-of-scope and capital-asset sales are excluded.
A one-off sale of a capital asset is excluded from the threshold test; but genuine taxable trading that crosses AED 375,000 requires registration, including under the forward-looking test.
Licence, visas, bank account, books and the first tax return — handled by the same team, so the structure has to survive its first year.
Exiloz can calculate your rolling taxable turnover and tell you whether VAT registration is mandatory, voluntary, or not yet required.